EFECTOS DE LOS SISTEMAS DE EVALUACIÓN DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN DE CAPES Y CNPQ EN LOS PATRONES DE PUBLICACIÓN DE LOS INVESTIGADORES EN CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD EN BRASIL (I)

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-5245.30.138437

Palabras clave:

sistemas de avaliação da pesquisa, padrões de publicação, ciências da saúde, Brasil

Resumen

Introducción: a pesar del creciente papel de los sistemas de evaluación de la investigación en la evaluación del desempeño de los investigadores, faltan estudios empíricos que analicen si estos sistemas influyen en sus patrones de publicación. Objetivo: identificar los factores que inducen las elecciones de vehículos de comunicación por parte de investigadores de Ciencias de la Salud en Brasil y analizar si esas elecciones son influenciadas por los criterios de evaluación de la Coordinación de Perfeccionamiento del Personal de Educación Superior y del Consejo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico Tecnológico. Metodología: se aplica un cuestionario semiestructurado a una muestra aleatoria conformada por dos estratos homogéneos: a) investigadores profesores permanentes de programas de posgrado y becarios de productividad en investigación; b) investigadores que no sean profesores permanentes ni becarios. Resultados: los criterios más directamente relacionados con las evaluaciones (puntaje recibido por los artículos en las evaluaciones, número de artículos solicitados, indexación de las revistas en las principales bases de datos, valor de los indicadores bibliométricos de la revista) influyen más en las elecciones de los investigadores evaluados que de los no evaluados. Factores no directamente relacionados con las evaluaciones (importancia de los artículos para aumentar la reputación, grado de difusión de los artículos, prestigio de la revista, revista con revisión por pares de calidad) también influyen en las elecciones de los investigadores evaluados. Conclusiones: las respuestas de los investigadores a las evaluaciones son complejas y dependen de varios factores; No es posible establecer una relación directa de causa y efecto entre los criterios de evaluación más directamente relacionados con las evaluaciones y los estándares de publicación de los investigadores.

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Biografía del autor/a

Alejandro Caballero Rivero, Instituto Nacional del Bosque Atlántico (INMA)

Doctorado en Ciencias de la Información, Programa de Postgrado en Ciencias de la Información de la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (PPGCI/UFPE), Recife, Brasil. Becario del Programa de Formación Institucional del Instituto Nacional de la Mata Atlántica (INMA).

Raimundo Nonato Macedo dos Santos, Universidad Federal de Pernambuco

Doctorado en Información Estratégica y Crítica Veille Technol -Université Paul Cézanne Aix Marseille III (AMU). Profesor del Programa de Postgrado en Ciencias de la Información (PPGCI) de la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Brasil.

Piotr Trzesniak, Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)

Doctor en Física, Programa de Postgrado en Física del Instituto de Física de la Universidad de São Paulo (IFUSP). Profesor de la Maestría Profesional en Gestión Pública de la Universidad Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Brasil.

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Publicado

2024-07-22

Cómo citar

CABALLERO RIVERO, A.; SANTOS, R. N. M. dos; TRZESNIAK, P. EFECTOS DE LOS SISTEMAS DE EVALUACIÓN DE LA INVESTIGACIÓN DE CAPES Y CNPQ EN LOS PATRONES DE PUBLICACIÓN DE LOS INVESTIGADORES EN CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD EN BRASIL (I). Em Questão, Porto Alegre, v. 30, 2024. DOI: 10.1590/1808-5245.30.138437. Disponível em: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/EmQuestao/article/view/138437. Acesso em: 1 jul. 2025.

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