Analysis of the public financial investment in elite sport in Chile
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-8918.126532Keywords:
Elite sport, factors in sport development, SPLISS modelAbstract
Funding is one of the most controversial areas when analyzing the likelihood of performance in elite sports. In order to establish the level of funding available in this area, it was necessary to establish certain conceptual margins with respect to elite sport and to determine the different sectors of sport that fit the proposed conceptual definition. Using a non-experimental descriptive method, based on empirical research in sports sciences and a meta-analysis strategy secondary information available on various websites of public services of Chile, together with yearbooks and information requested from entities linked to elite sport, Secondary information was collected that allowed knowing the different lines of funding from each of the factors and sub-factors of pillar 1 of the SPLISS model, proposed by De Bosscher et al. (2006) for the achievement of elite sport achievement that was part of the study. In conclusion, it can be established that a permanent increase in funding does not guarantee performance in elite sports.
Downloads
References
ANDERSEN, Svein; RONGLAN, Lars. (ed.) Nordic elite sport: same ambitions different tracks. Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, 2012.
ANHOLT, Simon. What is Competitive Identity? In: ANHOLT, Simon. Competitive identity. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230627727_1
ARBENA, Joseph; LAFRANCE, David. (ed.) Sport in Latin America and the Caribbean. Wilmington: Scholarly Resources Inc., 2002.
BERGSGARD, Nils; HOULIHAN, Barrie; MANGSET, Per; NODLAND, Svein; ROMMETVEDT, Hilmar. Sport Policy: a comparative analysis of stability and change. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2007.
BETTINE, Marco; GUTIERREZ, Diego; GRAEFF, Billy. As reportagens das mídias estrangeiras sobre o Brasil dos megaeventos esportivos: soft power, periferia e dependência. Movimento, v. 24, n. 4, p. 1353-1368, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-8918.82438
BRAVO, Gonzalo; OREJAN, Jaime; VÉLEZ, Luisa; LÓPEZ D’AMICO, Rosa. Sport in Latin America. In: LI, Ming; MACINTOSH, Eric; BRAVO, Gonzalo (ed.). International Sport Management. Champaign: Human Kinetics, 2012. p. 99–133.
BRAVO, Gonzalo; SILVA, Jorge. Sport policy in Chile. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, v. 6, n. 1, p. 129-142, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2013.806341
CAMPESTRINI, Geraldo; DACOSTA, Lamartine. A pesquisa de impacto econômico como subsídio para as tomadas de decisão em gestão de eventos esportivos: estudo de caso do x games BRASIL 2013. Movimento, v. 23, n. 2, p. 543-558, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-8918.67321
CHILE. Ministerio del Deporte. Política nacional de actividad física y deporte 2016-2025, 2016. Avaible at: https://biblioteca.digital.gob.cl/handle/123456789/380. Accessed on: August 3, 2023.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2009 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2009. Available at: http://www.dipres.gob.cl/597/w3-multipropertyvalues-15401-15967.html#gestion_instrumentos_4. Accessed on: July 30, 2023.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2010 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2010.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2011 (BGIs Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2011.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2012 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2012.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2013 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2013.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2014 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2014.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2015 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2015.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2016 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2016.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2018 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2017.
CHILE. Ministerio de Hacienda. Gobierno de Dirección de Presupuestos. Balance de Gestión Integral 2019 (BGI) Instituto Nacional de Deportes (IND), 2018.
CHILE. Ministerio del Interior. Subsecretaria del Interior. Ley del Deporte, n. 19.712, 2001. Available at: https://bcn.cl/2fcfz. Accessed on: Dec. 15, 2022.
COALTER, Fred. A wider social role for sport: Who’s keeping the score? London: Routledge, 2007.
CORNELISSEN, Scarlett. Crafting legacies: The changing political economy of global sport and the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Politikon, v. 34, n. 3, p. 241-259, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02589340801962510
DE BOSSCHER, Veerle; DE KNOP, Paul; VAN BOTTENBURG, Maarten; SHIBLI, Simon. A conceptual framework for analysing sports policy factors leading to international sporting success. European Sport Management Quarterly, v. 6, n. 2, p. 185-215, 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16184740600955087
DE BOSSCHER, Veerle; SHIBLI, Simon; WESTERBEEK, Hans. VAN BOTTENBURG, Maarten. Successful elite sport policies: an international comparison of the Sports Policy factors Leading to International Sporting Success (SPLISS 2.0) in 15 nations. Aachen: Meyer & Meyer Verlag, 2015.
DE BOSSCHER, Veerle; SOTIRIADOU, Popi; VAN BOTTENBURG, Maarten. Scrutinizing the sport pyramid metaphor: an examination of the relationship between elite success and mass participation in Flanders. International Journal of Sport Policy, v. 5, n. 3, p. 319-339, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2013.806340
DENNIS, Mike; GRIX, Jonathan. Sport Under Communism; Behind the easte German miracle. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012.
DIGEL, Helmut. Comparison of successful sport systems. New Studies in Athletics, v. 20, n. 2, p. 7–18, 2005.
DUCLOS-BASTÍAS, Daniel; GIAKONI-RAMÍREZ, Frano. Una aproximación al sistema deportivo chileno. In: ROCCO JR, Ary José; BASTOS, Flávia da Cunha; FUREGATO MORAES, Ivan; LOPEZ DE D’AMICO, Rosa (ed.). Gerencia del Deporte en Latinoamérica. [S.l.]: Selo História da América Latina, 2022. (In press).
ESPAÑA. Ministerio de Cultura y Deporte. Consejo Superior de Deportes. Las grandes cifras económicas de las Federaciones deportivas españolas 2010–2019. Available at: https://www.csd.gob.es/es/federaciones-y-asociaciones/federaciones-deportivas-espanolas/cifras-economicas-de-las-federaciones. Accessed on: Dec. 19, 2022.
GARCÍA, Íñigo; FELLER, Cristobal; SANDOVAL, Pablo. Una aproximación a la medición de su efectividad. Caracterización de la inversión pública en deporte y actividad física en Chile. Gestión y política pública, v. 24, n. 1, p. 55-82, 2015.
GRIX, Jonathan; CARMICHAEL, Fiona. Why do governments invest in elite sport? A polemic. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, v. 4, n. 1, p. 73–90, 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19406940.2011.627358
GONZÁLEZ, Teresa. ¿Mens sana in corpore sano? In: SAMPEDRO, Javier; GONZÁLEZ, Teresa; GARCÍA-ARJONA, Noemi (ed.). El atleta olímpico: ¿transmisor de valores? Una aproximación histórico-científica. Madrid: Atos Origin, 2010. p. 187-214.
HEINEMANN, Klaus. Introducción a la metodología de la investigaciones empírica, en las ciencias del deporte. Madrid: Paidotribo, 2003.
HOULIHAN, Barrie; GREEN, Mick (ed.) Comparative elite sport development. Systems, structures and public policy. London: Elsevier, 2008.
INE - INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADÍSTICA DE CHILE. Proyecciones poblacionales. Available at: https://www.ine.cl/estadisticas/sociales/demografia-y-vitales/proyecciones-de-poblacion. Accessed on: July 30, 2023.
LI, Ming; MACINTOSH, Eric; BRAVO, Gonzalo. International sport management. Champaign: Human Kinetics, 2012.
MAZZEI, Leandro; MEIRA, Tatiana; BASTOS, Flavia; BÖHME, María; DE BOSSCHER, Veerle. High performance sport in Brazil. Structure and policies comparison with the international context. Gestion y Politica Publica, v. 24, n. esp., p. 83–111, 2015. Disponível em: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/296618597_High_performance_sport_in_Brazil_Structure_and_policies_comparison_with_the_international_context. Accessed on: July 30, 2023.
MAZZEI, Leandro; NASSIF, Vania. A Cultura Organizacional na Gestão do Esporte: um estudo sobre uma federação esportiva. REUNA, v. 18, n. 4, p. 93-110, 2013. Disponível em: https://revistas.una.br/reuna/article/view/587. Accessed on: July 30, 2023.
MEIRA, Tatiana; BASTOS, Flavia; BÖHME, María. Análise da estrutura organizacional do esporte de rendimento no Brasil: um estudo preliminar. Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte, v. 26, n. 2, p. 251–262, 2012.
PINO DÍAZ, José; BUCETA, José María; BUENO, Ana. Situaciones estresantes y vulnerabilidad a las lesiones deportiva: un estudio con deportistas de equipo. Revista de Psicología del Deporte, v. 14, n. 1, p. 7- 25, 2004.
RENAUD, Anne; DE BOSSCHER, Veerle; KEMPF, Hippolyt. Clustering of national elite sport policy systems and association with international sporting performance. In: ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE FRENCH SOCIETY OF STATISTICS, 51., 2019, Nancy. [Proceedings…]. Nancy, 03-07, June 2019. (Unpublished).
REYES-BOSSIO, Mario. Política deportiva: Factores reales del sistema deportivo. Liberabit, v. 12, n. 12, p. 87-94, 2006. Available at: http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1729-48272006000100009. Accessed on: July, 30, 2023.
SHIBLI, Simon; BINGHAM, Jerry; HENRY, Ian. Measuring the sporting success of nations. In: HENRY, Ian (ed.). Transnational and comparative research in sport: globalisation, governance and sport policy. London: Routledge, 2007. p. 61–81.
SHIBLI, Simon; DE BOSSCHER, Veerle; VAN BOTTENBURG, Maarten; WESTERBEEK, Hans. Measuring performance and success in elite sports. In: SOTIRIADOU, Popi; DE BOSSCHER, Veerle (ed.), Managing high performance sport. London; New York: Routledge, 2013. p. 30–44.
SLACK, Trevor; PARENT, Milena. International perspectives on the management of sport. London: Elsevier, 2007.
SOTIRIADOU, Popi; DE BOSSCHER, Veerle (ed.). Managing high performance sport. London; New York: Routledge, 2013.
THOMAS, Jerry; NELSON, Jack. Métodos de investigación en actividad física. Barcelona: Paidotribo, 2007.
TRUYENS, Jasper; DE BOSSCHER, Veerle; SOTIRIADOU, Popi; HEYNDELS, Bruno; WESTERBEEK, Hans. A method to evaluate countries’ organisational capacity: a four country comparison in athletics. Sport Management Review, v. 19, n. 3, p. 279-292, 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2015.05.002
WYLLEMAN, Paul; LAVALLEE, David. A developmental perspective on transitions faced by athletes. In: WEISS, Maureen (ed.). Developmental sport and exercise psychology. Morgantown, WV: Fitness Information Technology, 2004.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Movimento
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Movimento adopts the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) for approved and published works. This means that authors:
- keep their copyrights and grant right of first publication to the journal; and
- as long as the authors’ names and Movimento’s initial publication rights are acknowledged, the authors may share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially).
More information at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
