Participação Ativa em Crianças de 2 Anos

Horário Escolar versus Horário Extracurricular

Autores

  • Gema Torres-Luque Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de Jaén, España https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6212-9702
  • Gema Díaz-Quesada Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de Jaén, España https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4219-1082
  • Enrique Ortega-Toro Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de Granada, España
  • Rosario Padial-Ruz Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Universidad de Murcia, España https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7804-5562

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22456/1982-8918.144303

Palavras-chave:

Acelerometria, Nível de atividade física, Infantil, Escolares

Resumo

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a participação ativa de crianças de dois anos em diferentes momentos do dia para avaliar a influência do horário escolar. Participaram 73 crianças de dois anos (2,13±0,48). Elas usaram um acelerômetro “Actigraph GT3X” durante sete dias consecutivos de uma semana escolar, registrando os minutos de atividade física moderada a vigorosa (AFMV) (min/dia e porcentagem) e o número de blocos de AFMV (2, 5 e 10 minutos) em diferentes períodos (Horário Escolar vs. Horário Extracurricular; Dias da Semana vs. Fins de Semana). Aproximadamente 50% das recomendações diárias de AFMV para essa faixa etária foram atendidas. Um maior número de blocos de AFMV foi registrado durante o Horário Escolar em comparação ao Horário Extracurricular, bem como durante os dias da semana em relação aos fins de semana. O ambiente escolar e um contexto ideal para desenvolver estratégias de intervenção que promovam maior participação ativa.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

AADLAND, Eivind et al. Associations of volumes and patterns of physical activity with metabolic health in children: a multivariate pattern analysis approach. Preventive Medicine, v. 115, p. 12-18, oct. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.08.001

ACTIGRAPH. ActiLife user’s guide. Actigraph xGT3X-BT, 2016. Disponible en: https://actigraphcorp.jp/support/pdf/gt3xbt_usersguide.pdf Acceso en: Set. 21, 2024.

ALHASSAN, Sofiya et al. Feasibility of integrating physical activity into early education learning standards on preschooler’s physical activity levels. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, v. 16, n. 2, p. 101-107, feb. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2017-0628

APARICIO HERGUEDAS, José Luis et al. La comunicación no verbal en la formación del profesorado de educación física: dificultades y limitaciones experimentadas. Revista Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado. Continuación de la Antigua Revista de Escuelas Normales, v. 34, n. 3, dic., 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47553/rifop.v34i3.81816

BAQUET, Georges et al. Improving physical activity assessment in prepubertal children with high-frequency accelerometry monitoring: A methodological issue. Preventive Medicine, v. 44, n. 2, p. 143-147, feb. 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.10.004

BEETS, Michael W.; WALLNER, Megan; BEIGHLE, Aaron. Defining standards and policies for promoting physical activity in afterschool programs. Journal of School Health, v. 80, n. 8, p. 411-417, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00521.x

BIDDLE, Stuart J. H. et al. Physical activity and mental health in children and adolescents: an updated review of reviews and an analysis of causality. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, v. 42, p. 146-155, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.08.011

BOWER, Julie K. et al. The childcare environment and children’s physical activity. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, v. 34, n. 1, p. 23-29, jan. 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2007.09.022

CHESHAM, Rebecca A. et al. The Daily Mile makes primary school children more active, less sedentary and improves their fitness and body composition: a quasi-experimental pilot study. BMC Medicine, v. 16, p. 64, 2018.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-018-1049-z

COELHO, Vitor Antonio Cerignoni; TOLOCKA, Rute Estanislava. Levels, factors and interventions of preschool children physical activity: a systematic review. Ciência e Saúde Coletiva, v. 25, n. 12, p. 5029-5039, dec. 2020.

COLLINGS, Paul J. et al. Objectively-measured sedentary time and physical activity in a bi-ethnic sample of young children: Variation by socio-demographic, temporal and perinatal factors. BMC Public Health, v. 20, n. 109, jan. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-8132-z

COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PROGRAMS: Helping all students achieve 60 minutes of physical activity each day. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, v. 84, n. 9, p. 9-15, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2013.838105

COOPER, Ashley R. et al. Objectively measured physical activity and sedentary time in youth: the international children’s accelerometry database (ICAD). International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, v. 12, n. 113, jun., 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-015-0274-5

COPELAND, Kristen A. et al. Physical activity in child-care centers: do teachers hold the key to the playground? Health Education Research, v. 27, n. 1, p. 81-100, jul. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyr038

DALY-SMITH, Andrew J. et al. Implementing physically active learning: Future directions for research, policy, and practice. Journal of Sport and Health Science, v. 9, n. 1, p. 41-49, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2019.05.007

DÍAZ-QUESADA, Gema et al. When are children most physically active? An analysis of preschool age children’s physical activity levels. Children, v. 9, n. 7, p. 1015, jul. 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/children9071015

DONCASTER, Greg et al. Analysis of physical demands during youth soccer match-play: Considerations of sampling method and epoch length. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, v. 91, n. 2, p. 326-334, jun. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2019.1669766

DONNELLY, Joseph E.; LAMBOURNE, Kate. Classroom-based physical activity, cognition, and academic achievement. Preventive Medicine, v. 52, suppl. 1, p. S36-S42, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2011.01.021

EVENSON, Kelly R. et al. Calibration of two objective measures of physical activity for children. Journal of Sports Sciences, v. 26, n. 14, p. 1557–1565, 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410802334196

FRÖMEL, Karel et al. Physical activity of children ages 6–8: The beginning of school attendance. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, v. 23, n. 1, p. 29-40, 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540809594644

GAUTHIER, Alain P. et al. Examining school-based pedometer step counts among children in grades 3 to 6 using different timetables. Journal of School Health, v. 82, n. 7, p. 311-317, jul. 2012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2012.00704.x

GONZÁLEZ-DÍAZ, Iria María; FRAGUELA VALE, Raúl; VARELA GARROTE, Lara. Niveles de actividad física en educación infantil y su relación con la salud: Implicaciones didácticas. Sport Science Journal, v. 3, n. 2, p. 358-374, abr. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17979/sportis.2017.3.2.1888

HAAPALA, Eero A. et al. Physical activity and sedentary time in relation to academic achievement in children. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, v. 20, n. 6, p. 583-589, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2016.11.003.

HERBERT, Jarosław et al. Objectively assessed physical activity of preschool-aged children from urban areas. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 17, n. 4, p. 1375. feb. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041375

HNATIUK, Jill A. et al. Changes in volume and bouts of physical activity and sedentary time across early childhood: a longitudinal study. The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, v. 16, article n. 42, p. 1-10, may. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-019-0805-6

HOPKINS, William G. et al. Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, v. 41, n. 1, p. 3-12, jan. 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31818cb278

HOWIE, Erin K.; BEETS, Michael; PATE, Russell. Acute classroom exercise breaks improve on-task behavior in 4th and 5th grade students: a dose-response. Mental Health and Physical Activity, v. 7, n. 2, p. 65-71, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mhpa.2014.05.002.

ISHII, Kaori et al. Joint associations of leisure screen time and physical activity with academic performance in a sample of Japanese children. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 17, n. 3, p. 757, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17030757

JAKICIC, John M. et al. Association between bout duration of physical activity and health: systematic review. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, v. 51, n. 6, p. 1213-1219, jun. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001933

LABOY, Michelle. Physical environments for active schools: future directions for transdisciplinary research. Translational Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine, v. 4, n. 17, p. 155-164, sept., 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/TJX.0000000000000097

LANNINGHAM-FOSTER, Lorraine et al. Changing the school environment to increase physical activity in children. Obesity, v. 16, n. 8, p. 1849-1853, may, 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2008.282

LEE, Michael D; WAGENMAKERS, Eric-Jan. Bayesian data analysis for cognitive science: a practical course. New York: Cambridge University Press. 2013.

LINKE, Daniel et al. Decline in match running performance in football is affected by an increase in game interruptions. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, v.17, n. 4, p.662-667, dec. 2018. Disponible en: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6243615/pdf/jssm-17-662.pdf Acceso en: Set. 21, 2024.

LY, Alexander; VERHAGEN, Josine, WAGENMAKERS, Eric-Jan. Harold Jeffreys’s default Bayes factor hypothesis tests: Explanation, extension, and application in psychology. Journal of Mathematical Psychology, v. 72, p. 19-32, jun. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmp.2015.06.004

MAK, Toby C. T.; CHAN, Derwin; CAPIO, Catherine. Strategies for teachers to promote physical activity in early childhood education settings: a scoping review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 18, n. 3, p. 867, jun. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030867

MANNOCCI, Alice et al. Are there effective interventions to increase physical activity in children and young people? An umbrella review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 17, n. 10, p. 3528, may. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103528

MARK, Amy E; JANSSEN, Ian. Influence of bouts of physical activity on overweight in youth. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, v. 36, n. 5, p. 416-421, 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2009.01.027

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR SPORT AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION (NASPE). Active start: A statement of physical activity guidelines for children from birth to age 5. 2nd ed. Sewickley, PA: National Association for Sport and Physical Education. 2014.

O’DWYER, Mareesa et al. Patterns of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in preschool children. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, v. 11, n. 6, p. 1233-1238, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2012-0163

O’NEILL, Jennifer R. et al. In-school and out-of-school physical activity in preschool children. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, v. 13, n. 6, p. 606-610, jun. 2016. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2015-0175

ORGANIZACIÓN MUNDIAL DE LA SALUD (OMS). Directrices de la OMS sobre actividad física y hábitos sedentarios: de un vistazo. Organización Mundial de la Salud. 2020. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240015128

PATE, Russell R. et al. Validation and calibration of an accelerometer in preschool children. Obesity, v. 14, n. 11, p. 2000-2006, nov. 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2006.234

PATE, Russell R. et al. Measurement of physical activity in preschool children. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, v. 42, n. 3, p. 508-512, mar. 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181cea116

PATE, Russell R. et al. An intervention to increase physical activity in children. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, v. 51, n. 1, p. 12-22, jul. 2016. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2015.12.003

RIDGERS, Nicola D.; STRATTON, Gareth; FAIRCLOUGH, Stuart. Physical activity levels of children during school playtime. Sports Medicine, v. 36, n. 4, p. 359-371, feb. 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200636040-00005

SANDERS, Taren et al. Measuring adolescent boys’ physical activity: bout length and the influence of accelerometer epoch length. PLoS One, v. 9, n. 3, p. e92040, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092040

SANTIAGO, Fátima Larissa et al. Active play interventions on motor skills of preschoolers: a systematic review. Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Movimento, v. 29, n. 3, p. 1-20, mar. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31501/rbcm.v29i3.13299

SANTOS-LOZANO, Alejandro et al. Actigraph GT3X: validation and determination of physical activity intensity cut points. International journal of sports medicine, v. 34, n. 11, p. 975–982, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1337945

SASAKI, Jeffer E.; JOHN, Dinesh; FREEDSON, Patty. Validation and comparison of ActiGraph activity monitors. Journal of science and medicine in sport, v. 14, n. 5, p. 411–416, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2011.04.003

SCHMUTZ, Einat et al. Physical activity and sedentary behavior in preschoolers: A longitudinal assessment of trajectories and determinants. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, v. 15, n. 1, p. 35, apr. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-018-0670-8

SPAIN. Ley Orgánica 2/2006, de 3 de mayo, de Educación. Boletín Oficial del Estado, n. 106, 4 mayo, 2006. Referencia: BOE-A-2006-7899. Disponible en: https://www.boe.es/eli/es/lo/2006/05/03/2/con Acceso en: Set. 21, 2024

TAYLOR, Rachael et al. Changes in physical activity over time in young children: A longitudinal study using accelerometers. PLoS One, v. 8, n. 11, p. e81567, nov. 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0081567

TORRES-LUQUE, Gema et al. Análisis de la distribución de la práctica de actividad física en alumnos de educación infantil. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, v. 16, n. 1, p. 261-268, 2016. Disponible en: https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1578-84232016000100024 Acceso en: Set. 21, 2024

TREMBLAY, Mark S. et al. Physical activity of children: a global matrix of grades comparing 15 countries. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, v. 11, supl. 1, p. S113–S125, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2014-0177

TROIANO, Richard P. et al. Physical activity in the United States measured by accelerometer. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, v. 40, n. 1, p. 181–188, ene. 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0b013e31815a51b3

TROST, Stewart G.; MCIVER, Kerry; PATE, Russel. Conducting accelerometer-based activity assessments in field-based research. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, v. 37, n. 11, p. S531–S543, nov. 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000185657.86065.98

UNITED KINGDOM. Department of Health, Physical Activity, Health Improvement and Protection. Start active, stay active: a report on physical activity for health from the four home countries' chief medical officers. 2011. Disponible en: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/830943/withdrawn_dh_128210.pdf

UNITED STATES. Department of Health and Human Services. Physical activity guidelines for Americans. 2nd ed. U.S.: Department of Health and Human Services, 2018.

VALE, Susana et al. The importance of physical education classes in pre-school children. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, v. 47, n. 1-2, p. 48-53, jan. 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01890.x

VANDERLOO, Leigh M. et al. The influence of centre-based childcare on preschoolers’ physical activity levels: a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, v. 11, n. 2, p. 1794-1802, feb. 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph110201794

WAGENMAKERS, Eric-Jan et al. Bayesian inference for psychology. Part I: Theoretical advantages and practical ramifications. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, v. 25, n. 1, p. 35-57, feb. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-017-1343-3

Publicado

2025-07-29

Como Citar

TORRES-LUQUE, Gema; DÍAZ-QUESADA, Gema; ORTEGA-TORO, Enrique; PADIAL-RUZ, Rosario. Participação Ativa em Crianças de 2 Anos: Horário Escolar versus Horário Extracurricular. Movimento, [S. l.], v. 31, p. e31016, 2025. DOI: 10.22456/1982-8918.144303. Disponível em: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/Movimento/article/view/144303. Acesso em: 11 ago. 2025.

Edição

Seção

Em foco #1

Artigos Semelhantes

<< < 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 > >> 

Você também pode iniciar uma pesquisa avançada por similaridade para este artigo.