Glass waste replacement in mortars for internal coatings
rhealogical and mechanical effects
Keywords:
Glass waste, Coating mortar., Rheology., Mechanical strength, SustainabilityAbstract
The use of waste materials in concrete and mortar is environmentally and economically advantageous, as it reduces cement consumption and preserves natural aggregates. This study investigated the effects of using different types of glass waste on the properties of mortars for internal coatings, in both fresh and hardened states. Four types of glass waste were evaluated, with particle packing and the optimal replacement percentage determined using a software, based on a commercial reference mortar. The produced mortars were characterized through consistency tests, rheology (Pheso rheometer and squeeze-flow), specific gravity, air content, flexural strength, compressive strength and pull-off adhesion strength. Results indicated that all formulations showed pseudoplastic behavior. Mortars with glass waste showed lower torques and consistency indexes compared to the reference, suggesting improved workability. Furthermore, all glass-containing mortars demonstrated adequate performance for internal coating applications, with some mixtures showing specific improvements in flexural tensile strength. It is concluded that the incorporation of glass waste in mortars is technically feasible, contributing to both performance enhancement and sustainability in the construction sector.
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