Nau da Liberdade: travessia nômade entre teatro e saúde mental em desinstitucionalização / Nau of Freedom: nomad crossing between theater and mental health institutionalization
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22456/2238-152X.56996Keywords:
teatro, saúde mental, desinstitucionalização, work in process, reforma psiquiátricaAbstract
Resumo
A proposta deste artigo é a de visitar a Reforma Psiquiátrica no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul a partir do olhar sobre o grupo de teatro Nau da Liberdade, composto por usuários, trabalhadores e estudantes da Saúde Mental. A partir da narrativa sobre o processo de constituição do grupo, em 2012, são traçadas pontes entre a arte e possíveis caminhos para a desinstitucionalização, a consolidação de redes de atenção psicossocial e o cuidado em liberdade, sem desconsiderar os inúmeros desafios que a Reforma Psiquiátrica ainda encontra em sua navegação. A fim de contribuir com este processo, há a decisão de investigar – com o teatro – como um bando de atores-loucos consegue desafiar a institucionalidade dos modos de se trabalhar arte em saúde mental por um método que concebe a vida como obra de arte em processo.
Palavras-chave: Teatro; Saúde Mental; Desinstitucionalização; Work in Process.
Abstract
The objective of this article is to address the Psychiatric Reform of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from an analysis of the theater group Nau da Liberdade, composed by mental health users, workers and students. From the narration of the process of creation of the group, in 2012, we draw connections between art and a possible path for deinstitutionalization, consolidation of psychosocial care networks and care in liberty, without disregarding the many challenges that Psychiatric Reform still finds during its journey. In order to contribute with this process, there is the decision of investigating – with theater – how a group of madmen-actors can challenge the institutionality of the ways of working with art in mental healthcare with a method that conceives life as a work of art in process.
Keywords: Theater; Mental Health; Deinstitutionalization; Work in Process.
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