Structural lightweight concrete: influence of expanded clay on the microstructure of the interfacial transition zone

Authors

  • João Adriano Rossignolo EESC-USP

Keywords:

Concreto leve estrutural. Argila expandida. Zona de transição. MEV. EDS.

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study on the effect of expanded clay on the microstructure of the interfacial transition zone (ITZ) between Portland cement paste and aggregates. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray analysis system (EDX) was used to determine the ITZ thickness. In plain concrete a marked ITZ around the aggregate particles (55

 

 

?m) was observed, while in concretes with expanded clay, the ITZ was less pronounced (30 ?m). It was also verified that the ITZ of concrete with expanded clay had lower levels of porosity and calcium hydroxide than that observed in plain concrete.

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Author Biography

João Adriano Rossignolo, EESC-USP

Possui graduação em Engenharia Civil (EESC-USP 1993), mestrado em Arquitetura e Urbanismo (EESC-USP 1999) e doutorado em Ciência e Eng. de Materiais (EESC/IFSC/IQSC-USP 2003) com Sanduíche no LNEC-Portugal. Atualmente é professor doutor do Departamento de Arquitetura e Urbanismo da Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos - USP, atuando principalmente nos seguintes temas: Avaliação de desempenho de edificações; Conforto ambiental; Processos construtivos; Desenvolvimento de concretos especiais; Microestrutura do concreto; e Análise de viabilidade do uso de resíduos agroindustriais na construção civil.

Published

2009-11-17

How to Cite

ROSSIGNOLO, João Adriano. Structural lightweight concrete: influence of expanded clay on the microstructure of the interfacial transition zone. Ambiente Construído, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 4, p. 119–127, 2009. Disponível em: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/ambienteconstruido/article/view/8712. Acesso em: 28 aug. 2025.

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