A instrução de meninas no Asilo de Santa Teresa (Maranhão / 1856 - 1871)
Keywords:
Educação feminina, Maranhão Império, Asilo de Santa Teresa.Abstract
Trata-se de analisar a instrução de meninas pobres e desvalidas atendidas pelo Asilo de Santa Teresa, instituição criada na Província do Maranhão em 1855, com a finalidade de abrigar, proteger e educar essas crianças. Descrevem-se as práticas escolares voltadas para o ensino das primeiras letras, das prendas domésticas ou para cumprirem o papel de esposas, cuidar do lar, do marido e da prole. Elabora-se o texto a partir da garimpagem das fontes manuscritas, dos artigos publicados em jornais, dos relatórios dos diretores do Estabelecimento e dos presidentes da Província. Conclui-se que o Asilo exerceu importante papel na formação escolar e de mão de obra de crianças do sexo feminino no Maranhão no século XIX.
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