“O futuro não pertence aos globalistas”: Donald Trump e a instrumentalização política do nacionalismo.

Autores

  • Thiago Godoy Gomes de Oliveira Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais San Tiago Dantas (UNESP, UNICAMP, PUC-SP) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1309-0960
  • Lucas Amaral Batista Leite Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais San Tiago Dantas (UNESP, UNICAMP, PUC-SP) e Fundação Armando Alvares Penteado (FAAP). https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2712-3492

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22456/2178-8839.106661

Palavras-chave:

Nacionalismo, Donald Trump, Política Externa.

Resumo

Após a eleição à presidência de Donald Trump em 2016 o debate internacional acerca do nacionalismo ganhou elevada importância. O elemento mais inédito no caso norte-americano corresponde ao fato de o principal agente globalizador, agora, colocar-se contra regimes internacionais dos quais liderou a construção. Este trabalho busca compreender como Trump buscou instrumentalizar e potencializar o sentimento nacionalista no país em seu favor. A pesquisa será realizada a partir da realização de um levantamento bibliográfico de caráter exploratório. Fará uso também da apuração e análise dados de opinião pública coletados por agências especializadas, como o Pew Research Center e Gallup, além de fontes primárias, como discursos proferidos por Trump. O apuramento dos dados, juntamente com a análise realizada, demonstra que o nacionalismo, historicamente identificado como um termo que carrega um significado negativo desde o pós-Segunda Guerra, ganha espaço na esfera doméstica e na política externa dos Estados Unidos. Nessa dinâmica, Trump busca explorar e potencializar sentimentos nacionalistas nas esferas econômica, cultural e étnica.

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Biografia do Autor

Thiago Godoy Gomes de Oliveira, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais San Tiago Dantas (UNESP, UNICAMP, PUC-SP)

Mestrando bolsista pelo CAPES, pós-graduado em Globalização e Cultura pela FESPSP e Membro do Núcleo de Estudos e Análises Internacionais (NEAI)

Lucas Amaral Batista Leite, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais San Tiago Dantas (UNESP, UNICAMP, PUC-SP) e Fundação Armando Alvares Penteado (FAAP).

Mestre e Doutor Programa de Pós-Graduação em Relações Internacionais San Tiago Dantas (UNESP, UNICAMP, PUC-SP) e professor na Fundação Armando Alvares Penteado (FAAP).

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Publicado

2021-01-30

Como Citar

Oliveira, T. G. G. de, & Leite, L. A. B. (2021). “O futuro não pertence aos globalistas”: Donald Trump e a instrumentalização política do nacionalismo. Conjuntura Austral, 12(57), 51–67. https://doi.org/10.22456/2178-8839.106661

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