Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22491/2357-9730.124410Keywords:
HIV, Infecção sexualmente transmissível, Álcool, Adição, Transtorno por uso de álcoolAbstract
Introduction: The HIV prevalence is higher in Porto Alegre compared to other capitals in Brazil. Alcohol abuse affects critical judgment, being associated with risky behaviors that can lead to HIV infection. Aim: To analyze factors associated with exposure to HIV in alcohol users, comparing those with risky sexual practices and those who use prevention methods. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 126 male alcohol users (HIV negative), divided into 2 groups: Sexually Exposed (n=42) and Less Sexually Exposed (n=84), considering condom use and number of sexual partners. Results: Most subjects in the Sexually Exposed group were single, without a job, with a history of homelessness and a relationship with a sexual worker, and were more concerned about HIV infection (p<0.05). Discussion: The development and monitoring of specific preventive interventions is suggested, considering the characteristics of alcohol abuse and its role in HIV transmission.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Suelen Soares Fernandes, Daniela Benzano, Aline F. Paz, Felipe Ornell, Felix H. P. Kessler, Jaqueline B. Schuch, Lisia Von Diemen
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