THE TEACHING PROCESS IN TIMES OF COVID-19: BETWEEN THE POSSIBLE AND THE IDEALIZED
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21573/vol39n12023.129631Keywords:
Remote teaching, Pedagogical practices, Digital Technologies, Pedagogical TheoriesAbstract
This article aims to study the development of so-called remote teaching during the closure of Brazilian schools due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, a research approach was chosen mixed in a convergent way through a case study of the municipal system of Petropolis education. The main objective of the research is to evaluate the existence (or not) of pedagogical theories, such as new school, technician, or socio-critical pedagogy, that have supported the different pedagogical practices carried out during the school closing period. Through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, conducting a qualitative study on the topic was possible using Content analysis. It is concluded that the adaptation to remote teaching was made suddenly without preparing teachers, students, managers, and families. Little was reflected about existing pedagogical theories to improve the effectiveness of Education during the school closure period.
Downloads
References
ADNAN, M.; ANWAR, K. Online learning amid the COVID-19 pandemic: Students’ perspectives. Journal of Pedagogical Sociology and Psychology, v. 2, n. 1, p. 45–51, 2020.
ALGHANMI, S. S.; NYAZI, A. K. Exploring Students’ Engagement in Distance Learning During the Pandemic of COVID-19: A Correlational Exploratory Design. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, v. 21, n. 3, p. 46–62, 2022.
AZIZAN, S. N. et al. Online Learning, and COVID-19 in Higher Education: The Value of IT Models in Assessing Students’ Satisfaction. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, v. 17, n. 3, p. 245–278, 2022.
BAI, X. Preservice Teachers’ Evolving View of the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Online Learning. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, v. 17, n. 4, p. 212–224, 2022.
BARDIN, L. Analise de conteudo. 1. ed. São Paulo: Edições 70, 2011.
BÉCHÉ, E. Cameroonian responses to COVID-19 in the education sector: Exposing an inadequate education system. International Review of Education, v. 66, n. 5–6, p. 755–775, 1 dez. 2020.
BRASIL. Lei No 4.024, de 20 de dezembro de 1961. Fixa as Diretrizes e Bases da Educação NacionalBrasíliaCâmara dos Deputados, 1961.
CARIUS, A. C. COVID-19 post pandemicpost-pandemic, blended learning, and artificial intelligence: Is it the school virtualization?. Research, Society and Development, v. 10, n. 7, p. e55610716834, 2021.
CARIUS, A. C. Brazilian Public Schools and COVID-19: a picture of an asynchrony between technology and teaching practices. Conjecturas, v. 22, n. 1, p. 475-489, 2022.
CASTELLS, M. A sociedade em rede. 20. ed. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 2019.
CHAMORRO-ATALAYA, O. et al. Virtualization of Teaching and Learning of Engineering Students and its Impact on Self-Perception of Attitude Acquisition in the Context of COVID-19. International Journal of Emerging Technologies, v. 16, n. 16, p. 243–250, 2021.
CHOI, M.; TESSLER, H.; KAO, G. Arts and crafts as an educational strategy and coping mechanism for the Republic of Korea and United States parents during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Review of Education, v. 66, n. 5–6, p. 715–735, 1 dez. 2020.
CORRÊA, C. C. M. O estudo de caso. Em: MOREIRA, L. V. DE C.; MENEGAT, J. (Eds.). Métodos e técnicas de pesquisas científicas. 1. ed. São Paulo: Editora Dialética, 2021. p. 328.
CRESWELL, J. W.; ROCHA, L. DE O. DA; SILVA, M. I. DA C. E. Projeto de pesquisa métodos qualitativo, quantitativo e misto. [s.l.] Artmed, 2007.
DHAWAN, S. Online Learning: A Panacea in the Time of COVID-19 Crisis. Journal of Educational Technology, v. 49, n. 1, p. 5–22, 2020.
ENES, M. An Analysis of the Intention of Students Studying at Physical Education and Sports Schools to Use Synchronous Virtual Classroom Environments During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, v. 20, n. 4, p. 16–22, 2021.
FILATRO, A.; CAVALCANTI, C. C. Metodologias Inovativas na educação presencial, a distância e corporativa. 1. ed. São Paulo: Saraiva Educação, 2018.
FREIRE, P. Pedagogia do Oprimido. 79. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Paz e Terra, 2021.
JAMALOVA, M.; BÁLINT, C. Modelling Students’ Adoption of E-Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Hungarian Perspective. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, v. 17, n. 7, p. 275–292, 2022.
LEMOS, A. A comunicação das coisas: Teoria ator-rede e cibercultura. 1. ed. São Paulo: Annablume, 2013.
LÉVY, P. Cibercultura. 3. ed. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2010.
LIBÂNEO, J. C. As teorias pedagógicas modernas resignificadas pelo debate contemporâneo na educação. Alínea, v. 1, p. 19–62, 2005.
MARTINS, W. R.; CARVALHO, J. DE S. Ensino híbrido em regulamentações da educação superior e na literatura acadêmica: ausência e polissemia. Revista Brasileira de Política e Administração da Educação, v. 38, n. 1, p. 1–21, 2022.
MATTAR, J.; RAMOS, D. K. Metodologia da Pesquisa em educação: abordagens qualitativas, quantitativas e mistas. 1. ed. São Paulo: Edições 70, 2021.
MOLOI, T.; SALAWU, M. K. Institutionalizing Technologies in South African Universities towards the Fourth Industrial Revolution. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, v. 17, n. 3, p. 204–227, 2022.
OTTS, E. V. et al. Modification of the Role of a Teacher Under the Conditions of Distance Learning. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, v. 16, n. 21, p. 219–225, 2021.
RANJAN, R. et al. Adopting A New Hybrid Force Model: A Survey During Covid-19 In Indian Higher Education. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, v. 16, n. 16, p. 169–185, 2021.
RODRIGUES, P. H. E.; CARIUS, A. C.. The implementation of emergency remote education in brazilian educational systems. Am. Sci. Res. J. Eng, v. 74, p. 181-194, 2020.
SAVIANI, D.. História das idéias pedagógicas no Brasil. [s.l.] Autores Associados, 2008.
SELWYN, N.; JANDRIĆ, P. Postdigital Living in the Age of Covid-19: Unsettling What We See as Possible. Postdigital Science and EducationSpringer International Publishing, 1 out. 2020.
STANISTREET, P.; ELFERT, M.; ATCHOARENA, D. Education in the age of COVID-19: Understanding the consequences. International Review of EducationSpringer Science and Business Media B.V., 1 dez. 2020.
TESAR, M. Towards a Post-Covid-19 ‘New Normality?’: Physical and Social Distancing, the Move to Online and Higher Education. Policy Futures in EducationSAGE Publications Inc., June 1. 2020.
ZUBOFF, S. A era do capitalismo de vigilância: a luta por um futuro humano na nova fronteira do poder. 1. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Intrínsica, 2020.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE POLÍTICA E ADMINISTRAÇÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The Brazilian Journal Policy and Administration of Education of the Brazilian Association Policy and Administration of Education uses the Creative Commons - Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 International license as a basis for transferring rights, for open access journals (Open Archives Initiative - OAI). Open access means free availability on the Internet so that users can read, download, copy, distribute, print, search or reference the full text of the documents, process them for indexing, use them as input data for software programs, or use them for any other legal purpose, without financial, legal or technical barriers.
Authors who publish in this journal agree with the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right to first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License that allows the sharing of the article with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this Journal.
- Authors are authorized to assume additional contracts separately, for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can generate productive changes, as well as increase impact and citation of published work.

