Oral manifestations in HIV infection: a systematic literature review

Authors

  • Solange Moreira Silva Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Alexandre Lustosa Pereira Universidade Federal de Goiás
  • Marco Túlio García-Zapata Instituto de Patologia Tropical e Saúde

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.30650

Keywords:

Mouth diseases, opportunistic infections, Oral manifestations, Aids-related

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a systematic literature review using DECs descriptors (BVS) and Mesh Terms (PubMed) in specific data bases (PubMed, Scopus, ScieLO, Lilacs and CAPES) to verify the prevalence and the meaning for the oral manifestations in HIV infection. It was accepted articles in English, Portuguese and Spanish since 2000 until 2012. 337 articles were identified, but only 20 (5, 93%) were included after Relevance Tests I and II. It was possible to conclude that prevalence for oral manifestations in HIV patients ranged from 19, 5% to 85% at different regions around the world. The most prevalent lesion was oral candidiasis followed by oral hairy leukoplakia. Neoplasms are not so frequent anymore. Oral candidiasis has been considered a marker for immunedepression and AIDS and for therapeutic failure. These lesions may be useful on monitoring the disease progression at developing countries.

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Author Biography

Solange Moreira Silva, Universidade Federal de Goiás

Sou cirurgiã dentista mestranda em ciências da saúde

Published

2011-03-04

How to Cite

Silva, S. M., Pereira, A. L., & García-Zapata, M. T. (2011). Oral manifestations in HIV infection: a systematic literature review. Revista Da Faculdade De Odontologia De Porto Alegre, 52(1/3), 57–65. https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.30650

Issue

Section

Review articles