FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH VIOLENT CRIME IN BRAZIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22456/2176-5456.51903Keywords:
Violent criminality, Drug market, Panel dataAbstract
The objective of the present study was to evaluate which factors are associated with violent crime in Brazil. The categories of crimes were selected homicide, robbery and willful corporal lesion followed by death. For this study we used the econometric model in the data structure in panel for all Brazilian federal units. The results indicated that the fixed effects model is the most suitable. In addition, it was found that the drug market and the unemployment rate positively influence analyzed crime rates. On the other hand, social assistance policies offered by Social Assistance Reference Centres have contributed to improving the quality of life of many Brazilian families living in situation socioeconomic vulnerability and, therewith, such a government measure has contributed to the fight against violent criminality in the country.