Iveta Ribeiro and the Brasil Feminino Magazine: The Conquest of a Women’s Space in the 20th-Century Brazilian Press

Abstract

This article analyzes the magazine Brasil Feminino (1932-1937), directed by Iveta Ribeiro, as both a source and an object to explore the relationships between history, press, and gender in early 20th-century Brazil. Published in Rio de Janeiro, the magazine promoted social change by engaging women in the struggle for political, educational, and civic participation rights. Iveta Ribeiro stood out as one of the few women to lead a publication in a predominantly male editorial field, overcoming significant barriers. Her trajectory, still poorly documented, reveals her commitment to female visibility and the inclusion of women in spheres such as politics and science, with contributions from feminists. The analysis of her columns highlights how the periodical strengthened the role of women in society and the press. The article reflects on the challenges and strategies that allowed women to consolidate their space in the press, emphasizing the pioneering legacy of Iveta Ribeiro.