Zirconia in Dentistry: mini-review

Authors

  • Simone Kreve Doutoranda em Reabilitação Oral, Departamento de Materiais Dentários e Prótese da Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto – Universidade de São Paulo FORP/USP
  • Andréa Cândido dos Reis Docente do Departamento de Materiais Dentários e Prótese da Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto – Universidade de São Paulo FORP/USP. E-mail: Andreare73@yahoo.com.br

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.101733

Keywords:

Ceramics, Zirconium, Prostheses and implants

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to provide knowledge to clinicians about general aspects of zirconia and to approach the introduction of different zirconia generations. Methods: An electronic search of the English current literature was conducted including scientific articles published up to 2019. Results: According to the selected articles, important differences were found in terms of the novel compositions of zirconia, microstructures among the materials, differences in cubic phase content and yttria in the tetragonal phase, leading to different optical, mechanical and aging resistance properties. Conclusion: Zirconia is the most resistant material available among ceramics with mechanical and optical differences on available materials. The introduction of the monolithic crowns solving the veneering delamination but structural modifications were necessary to provide adequate translucency.

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Author Biography

Andréa Cândido dos Reis, Docente do Departamento de Materiais Dentários e Prótese da Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto – Universidade de São Paulo FORP/USP. E-mail: Andreare73@yahoo.com.br

Docente do Departamento de Materiais Dentários e Prótese da Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto – Universidade de São Paulo FORP/USP.

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Published

2021-08-09

How to Cite

Kreve, S., & Cândido dos Reis, A. (2021). Zirconia in Dentistry: mini-review. Revista Da Faculdade De Odontologia De Porto Alegre, 62(1), 82–89. https://doi.org/10.22456/2177-0018.101733

Issue

Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021)

Section

Review articles

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