DO PRAZER À EUDAIMONÍA: uma jornada filosófica na ética aristotélica

Abstract

This article analyzes the role of pleasure in Aristotle's conception of eudaimonia, addressing its relevance and the limits he imposes on its relationship with happiness. While eudaimonia is not equated with pleasure, Aristotle argues that pleasure is a necessary element of a happy life, as it perfects virtuous activities. Pleasure is not the sufficient cause of happiness, but without it, a full life would be incomplete. The analysis explores four aspects: the necessity of pleasure for happiness, the types of pleasure (momentary or prolonged), the limits of sensory pleasures, and the relationship between happiness and the pursuit of a life free from obstacles. The article concludes that, for Aristotle, happiness is a continuous activity involving pleasure as an essential part, with a virtuous and intellectual life constituting the highest form of eudaimonia.